Two days, rather than two weeks.
If you click on review (on top, next to your name), then on tools, then on close, then choose $7$ days, and then "recently closed", the list will include newly "available" questions.
(Shortcut: Click here, and then choose "recently closed".)
Once you reach $20$K you should be able to vote to delete answers with negative scores, and questions just closed with negative scores of, I believe $-3$, or so, without having to wait the two days.