The question that I asked was related to Mathematical Maturity. If you try to search the literature in Mathematics Education for Mathematical Maturity you will not find much. Of course you will find the Wikipedia page and a few blogs related to it, but not many research papers. In fact, I only know of an article named Developing Mathematical Maturity by Lynn Steen (1983) in: The Future of College Mathematics (pp. 99-110)., Springer, New York, NY. But the topic is important enough that Terrence Tao and Bill Thurston have written about it. While the phrase Mathematical Maturity does not directly appear in their writings, one can argue that Tao's blog post There is more to mathematics than rigour and proofs and Thurston's On proof and progress in Mathematics address Mathematical Maturity, among other things.
While there is no universal definition for Mathematical Maturity, mathematicians have been using the phrase. The situation reminds me of notions such as naturality or moduli space that were used by mathematicians before they had a formal definition. In the case of naturality, MacLane and Eilenberg captured its definition by introducing the notion of natural transformations of functors. SoTherefore, being able to provide a universally agreeable definition of Mathematical Maturity is a research level question in Mathematical Education, although, that was not what my post was about. Another challenge is to have tools for measuring the development of Mathematical Maturity from Pre-Calculus to Calculus III. But who can address these questions about Mathematical Maturity? I would like to argue that one has to be a mathematician to know what Mathematical Maturity means. Terrence Tao would know more about Mathematical Maturity. Bill Thurston would know more about Mathematical Maturity. Mathematicians are the ones who know about Mathematical Maturity. And this is why my question is not more appropriate for Stack Exchange Mathematics Educators, but appropriate for Mathoverflow, for mathematicians to respond to it (of course, only if the topic interests them). To my point, I recommend reading the report How Do Mathematicians Describe Mathematical Maturity? by Kristen Lew, who is a mathematics educator. What do mathematics educators do when they want to research Mathematical Maturity? They interview mathematicians!! Interestingly, she found that none of the four applied mathematicians whom she interviewed had used or knew of the phrase Mathematical Maturity.